Do you have a tooth filled with cavities? Do you have oral pain due to an infection on one particular tooth? If such is the case, then you have to go for a tooth extraction. There can be several reasons why you need to undergo the procedure. In general, when a tooth is in poor condition the dentist feels the necessity to extract it. But when this tooth extraction becomes an emergency no the problem is much more severe.
Like every other oral treatment, tooth extraction is also a dental procedure in which the dentist removes the tooth from the socket. Many people refer to this as the pulling of a tooth to retain oral hygiene. There can be several reasons why you need to extract your tooth. Some of the common reasons for tooth extraction include severe tooth infection, tooth fracture, crowded teeth, impacted teeth, extreme gum problems, or a dental injury.
Since many of you are not aware of how to handle emergency tooth extraction, we have come up with a blog on the same. We will share with you the reason for extracting your tooth, how you need to prepare for it and the procedure of tooth extraction. Therefore, without further delay, let’s get started with the details of the blog.
Why do you need a tooth extraction?
People tend to think that some adults and teams need oral extraction only when they get their wisdom teeth. Well, the purpose of tooth extractions can be varied. If you have a tooth infection or suffer from tooth decay or there is tooth crowding inside your mouth you need an extraction. Also, people who get braces might require them. This is because the dentist wants to ensure that the teeth on which the braces are put get enough space to expand.
Another reason for tooth extraction can be radiation or chemotherapy. At times people who are willing to donate organs also need to compromise on some of their teeth to maintain good oral health. Generally, an expert dentist or a dental surgeon performs tooth extraction with intravenous sedation or local anaesthesia. Removing a tooth that is not broken and visible is much easier than removing the broken one.
Preparation for tooth extraction
Preparing for tooth extraction is a big deal as you need to undergo a lot of processes. First, you have to schedule an appointment with a dentist and discuss your oral issue. As soon as the dentist notices the oral problem, he asked you to conduct an x-ray. The purpose of the X-ray is to figure out through imaging the structure of the tooth that lies both outside and inside the jaws.
If you take any medications regularly, make sure to convey them to the dentist or the dental surgeon. The same rule is applied to supplements and vitamins. Ask the dentist about the process that he will follow for the whole treatment. If you fear any dental treatment, make sure to undergo intravenous sedation. But if you suffer from bisphosphonate, the dentist will prefer keeping it to general anaesthesia.
The whole process of tooth extraction can be broken down into two parts – surgical extraction and simple extraction. In a simple extraction, the dental surgeon will provide local anaesthesia to numb the affected region. Local anaesthesia will also ensure that you feel less pain and pressure during the extraction process. Then, the dental surgeon will loosen the tooth from its roots with the help of an elevator. Finally, he will use forceps to extract the tooth from the roots.
On the other hand, in surgical extraction, the dentist will provide you with both intravenous and local anaesthesia to make you feel relaxed. Next, he will create a minor cut into your jaws to extract the tooth gently. During all these processes, you will not feel any pain or pressure. It is because of the positive effect of sedative drugs.
What to expect after tooth extraction?
Undergoing a tooth extraction comes along with a few risk factors. After a tooth extraction generally, you will notice a blood clot formed in the socket. If there is no blood clot it is known as a dry socket as this exposes the bone inside the gums. If you notice a blood clot or a dry socket, do not panic. Convey this to the dentist immediately and he will apply a sedative dressing on the affected area.
Some of the other symptoms after tooth extraction are as follows:
- vomiting and nausea
- experiencing shortness of breath and chest pain
- bleeding for more than 12 hours
- redness and swelling on the affected site
- fever and chills accommodated with infection
- coughing
How to recover after tooth extraction?
After tooth extraction, it will not take you much time to recover. You can get back to your normal life very soon. However, to get a smooth recovery, this at the steps you need to follow:
The moment you get your tooth extracted, you will notice redness and swelling. To reduce this, you can apply an ice pack to your cheek. Use this ice pack at an interval of 10 minutes for at least half an hour.
After the dental extraction, the dentist will use a gauge pad and place it on top of the affected region. Your responsibility would be to bite down the pad and keep it pressed against the affected area. This would gradually reduce the bleeding, thereby promoting blood clotting.
Do not forget to take the medicines and drugs as prescribed by the dentist at the right time. To reduce the swelling and pain, the dentist might ask you to take some over-the-counter painkillers.
Right after the procedure do not undergo any heavy physical activities. Instead, take a day off and rest for at least 24 hours. However, the time for resting will differ from person to person. This is because it depends on the complication of the treatment.
Conclusion
Therefore, tooth extraction can give you relief from the pain. Make sure to undergo this procedure from a reputed dental clinic. If you still hesitate about undergoing a tooth extraction, we suggest you go ahead with it. Even if it is an emergency tooth extraction, make sure to conduct it from the best place. Visit your nearest emergency dentist in London for an urgent tooth extraction.
